Tafsir Jalalain : Al-Qur'an Surat Al-Masad (Al-Lahab) [111] | Ustadz Abdullah Haidir, Lc

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive overview of Tafsir Jalalain for Surah Al-Masad (Al-Lahab). In this guide, you will learn the key themes, meanings, and lessons derived from this short but powerful chapter of the Quran, as explained by Ustadz Abdullah Haidir, Lc. Understanding these insights can enhance your appreciation of the text and its applications in everyday life.

Step 1: Understanding the Context of Surah Al-Masad

• Surah Al-Masad is the 111th chapter of the Quran.
• It addresses the fate of individuals who oppose the teachings of Islam.
• The surah is named after Abu Lahab, an uncle of the Prophet Muhammad, who is cited as an example of those who spread negativity and hostility towards the message of Islam.

Step 2: Analyzing the Key Verses

• Verse 1: "Perish the hands of Abu Lahab, and perish he!"

  • This verse condemns Abu Lahab's actions and signifies the consequences of his opposition.

• Verse 2: "His wealth will not avail him or that which he gained."

  • Wealth and status are irrelevant when it comes to divine judgment.

• Verse 3: "He will [be] burned in a Fire of blazing flame."

  • A vivid illustration of the punishment for those who oppose the truth.

• Verse 4: "And his wife [as well]—the carrier of firewood."

  • This refers to Abu Lahab's wife, who supported him in his opposition and will share in his fate.

Step 3: Extracting Moral Lessons

• Opposition to Truth: The surah serves as a reminder of the consequences faced by those who reject or oppose the truth.
• Value of Actions Over Wealth: It emphasizes that wealth and social status do not protect one from divine retribution; good deeds and sincere belief are what truly matter.
• Consequences of Negative Influence: The role of Abu Lahab’s wife highlights the impact of supporting harmful actions and ideas.

Step 4: Practical Applications

• Self-Reflection: Evaluate your actions and beliefs to ensure they align with positive values and truth.
• Avoiding Negative Influence: Be mindful of the company you keep and the ideas you support, as they can have repercussions on your spiritual journey.
• Encouraging Positive Change: Use the lessons from this surah to inspire others to embrace truth and reject negativity.

Conclusion

Surah Al-Masad provides profound lessons about the consequences of opposing truth and the importance of actions over material wealth. By reflecting on its teachings, you can foster a deeper understanding of your faith and its implications in everyday life. As you move forward, consider how these insights can guide your actions and interactions with others.