sejarah candi agung Amuntai dan putri junjung buih

Introduction

This tutorial explores the history and significance of Candi Agung Amuntai and the legend of Putri Junjung Buih. Situated in South Kalimantan, Indonesia, Candi Agung Amuntai is an important Hindu temple dating back to the 14th century. This guide will provide insights into its historical context, the figures involved in its establishment, and its cultural relevance.

Step 1: Understand the Historical Background

• Candi Agung Amuntai is located in the HSU District, specifically in the Central Amuntai sub-district, Sungai Malang village.
• The temple was built during the reign of the Nagara Dipa kingdom, which preceded the Daha kingdom.
• Key figure: Ampu Jatmika, who established the temple in the 14th century.

Practical Advice

• Research the broader context of the Nagara Dipa and Daha kingdoms to appreciate their influence on the region's culture and architecture.
• Explore the significance of Hindu temples in Indonesian history and how they relate to local traditions.

Step 2: Learn About Ampu Jatmika

• Ampu Jatmika is believed to have hailed from Keling, near Majapahit (in present-day East Java).
• He undertook a maritime journey to the island known as Hujung Tanah, arriving around the year 1355 with a fleet named Prabayaksa.

Practical Advice

• Investigate the maritime trade routes of the era to understand the cultural exchanges that occurred due to these journeys.
• Consider the role of local legends and their impact on the identity of current residents of the region.

Step 3: Explore the Legend of Putri Junjung Buih

• The story of Putri Junjung Buih is intertwined with the history of the region and Ampu Jatmika.
• According to local folklore, she is a significant figure in Banjar mythology, influencing cultural practices and traditions.

Practical Advice

• Delve into local myths and how they shape the cultural landscape of places like Amuntai.
• Visit cultural sites or community events that celebrate these legends to gain firsthand experience of their impact.

Step 4: Visit Candi Agung Amuntai

• If possible, plan a visit to Candi Agung Amuntai to experience its historical and spiritual ambiance.
• Take note of the temple's architectural features and inscriptions that reflect its Hindu roots.

Practical Advice

• Check local guidelines for visiting historical sites to ensure a respectful and informative trip.
• Engage with local guides or historians who can provide deeper insights into the temple's significance.

Conclusion

Candi Agung Amuntai stands as a testament to the rich history of the region, marked by the legacy of Ampu Jatmika and the legend of Putri Junjung Buih. By understanding its historical context, visiting the site, and exploring local legends, you can appreciate the cultural heritage of South Kalimantan more profoundly. For further exploration, consider studying more about the ancient kingdoms of Indonesia and their architectural contributions.