الحديث الصحفي واجراء المقابلات #8

Introduction

This tutorial provides a structured guide on conducting interviews in journalism, based on the insights shared in the video " الحديث الصحفي واجراء المقابلات #8" by LDO - Local Development Organization. Whether you are a beginner journalist or looking to refine your interviewing skills, this guide will give you practical steps and tips for successful interviews.

Step 1: Prepare Your Interview Questions

• Research the Interviewee: Understand their background, expertise, and previous interviews.
• Craft Open-Ended Questions: Focus on questions that encourage detailed responses rather than yes/no answers.
• Prioritize Key Topics: Identify the main points you want to cover and organize your questions accordingly.

Step 2: Establish a Comfortable Environment

• Choose the Right Location: Select a quiet, neutral space free from distractions.
• Create a Welcoming Atmosphere: Start with small talk to ease tension and build rapport.
• Be Mindful of Body Language: Maintain eye contact and use positive gestures to foster a friendly environment.

Step 3: Conduct the Interview

• Start with Introductory Questions: Use simple questions to get the interviewee comfortable.
• Listen Actively: Pay close attention to responses and be prepared to ask follow-up questions.
• Take Notes or Record the Conversation: With permission, record the interview for accuracy; otherwise, take detailed notes.

Step 4: Wrap Up the Interview

• Summarize Key Points: Recap what you’ve discussed to ensure understanding and accuracy.
• Thank the Interviewee: Express gratitude for their time and insights.
• Ask for Additional Resources: If applicable, inquire if they have any resources or contacts that may be helpful for your story.

Step 5: Review and Reflect

• Analyze Your Notes: Review what you captured during the interview to identify key quotes and themes.
• Consider Improvements for Next Time: Reflect on what went well and what could be improved for future interviews.

Conclusion

Conducting effective interviews is a crucial skill in journalism. By preparing thoughtfully, creating a comfortable environment, and engaging actively with your interviewee, you can gather valuable insights and stories. Remember to review your performance after each interview to continuously improve your skills. For your next steps, consider practicing these techniques in a real interview setting!